Coefficient Of Friction (COF) is a measure of the resistance between two surfaces. It can also be defined as the ratio of friction to a normal reaction. For example, COF = Friction / Normal Reaction Here, Friction – when we push an object across a floor, it moves slower due to an opposing force called friction. … Read more
The dimensional formula of force is [ M1 L1 T-2 ] where, [M], [L], and [T] represent fundamental quantity Mass, Length, and Time. From this formula, we can say that the dimension of force is 1, 1, and -2 in terms of fundamental quantities Mass, Length, and Time. Now, let’s see how we can derive this … Read more
The dimensional formula of speed is [ M0 L1 T-1 ] where [M], [L], and [T] are the fundamental quantities: Mass, Length, and Time. From this formula, we can say that the dimension of speed is 0, 1, -1. Now, let’s see how we can derive this using the formula of speed. Derivation: Dimensional Formula of … Read more
The dimensional formula of Power in terms of Mass [M], Length [L], and Time [T] is: [ M1 L2 T-3 ] By looking at this formula, we can identify that Power is made up of 3 fundamental quantities: Mass, Length, and Time. Here, the powers of these fundamental quantities (1, 2, -3) are the dimensions. Now, … Read more
The gram-positive cell wall is surrounded by a thick layer of peptidoglycan which acts as a protective layer for bacteria. And, during the Gram Stain test, the gram-positive cell wall turns purple (or violet), representing that the bacteria is of gram-positive type. Bacteria with gram-positive cell walls are: Clostridium Botulinum Staphylococcus Streptococcus Enterococcus Faecalis What is … Read more
A cell wall is a rigid layer that provides mechanical support to plant cells, fungi, and some prokaryotic cells like bacteria. It acts as a protective layer that protects the internal organelles of a cell. In this article, you will learn about some of the most important functions of the cell wall. But first, let’s quickly … Read more
Animal cells do not have a cell wall because a cell wall is a supportive layer that provides mechanical support to plants and other unicellular organisms. However, there are skeletons and muscles for animals that provide similar functionality to cell walls. This article will cover some of the major reasons why animal cells don’t have cell … Read more
Specialized Epithelial Tissue are a class of epithelial tissues that have very specific and specialized functions and structures. This tissue is composed of cuboidal, columnar, ciliated columnar epithelial cells. These are following types: Ciliated Specialized Epithelium This tissue is composed of long, elongated columnar epithelial cells. Each cell bears numerous cilia at the free surface, i.e. known as brush border.
The surface of our body and internal organs is subjected to wear, tear and injury. To protect the inner tissues, the outer lining of the body and organs is covered by a specialized group of cells called epithelium. Epithelial tissues can contain a single layer of cells (Simple Epithelium) or many layers(Stratified Epithelium).
The surface of our body and internal organs is subjected to wear, tear and injury. To protect the inner tissues, the outer lining of the body is covered by a specialized group of cells called epithelium.